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Politics of Tunisia
The politics of Tunisia function within a framework of a democratic constitutional republic, with a President serving as head of state, Prime Minister as head of government, a unicameral legislature and a court system influenced by French civil law. Between 1956 and 2011, Tunisia operated as a de facto single party state, with politics dominated by the secular Constitutional Democratic Rally (RCD) under former Presidents Habib Bourgiba and then Zine el Abidine Ben Ali. However, in 2011 a national uprising led to the ousting of the President and the dismantling of the RCD, paving the way for a multi-party democracy. October 2014 saw the first democratic parliamentary elections since the 2011 revolution, resulting in a win by the secularist Nidaa Tounes party with 85 seats in the 217-member assembly.〔("Secularist Nidaa Tounes party wins Tunisia election" ) BBC, 2014〕
Tunisia is a member of the Arab League, the African Union and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation. It maintains close relations with France and the European Union, with which it entered an Association Agreement in 1995.〔(European Union Association Agreement ), Ministry of Development and International Cooperation, 2009.〕 Tunisia’s favorable relations with the European Union was earned following years of successful economic cooperation in the private sector and infrastructure modernization.〔("Tunisian Partnership with Europe" ) Defense Technical Information Center, 2004〕
==Structure of government==
Tunisia is a constitutional republic characterized by an executive president, a legislature and judiciary. The military is neutral and does not play any role in national politics.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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